Typical cost range: $1–$5 per square foot

Laminate and vinyl are two of the most popular flooring options for homeowners today. Both come in a variety of styles to mimic authentic wood, tile, and stone. Both are durable and affordable. So how do you decide which is best for your home?

While vinyl and laminate flooring have a lot in common, there are a handful of important contrasts. When you’re deciding which to install in your home, it’s best to consider the needs of your home and the room you’re renovating.

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What Is Vinyl Flooring?

Vinyl flooring is comprised of a solid vinyl core topped with a printed vinyl layer and a wear layer. These synthetic materials enhance your floor’s moisture resistance, as water can sit for long periods of time without causing damage. Homeowners can choose from many types of vinyl flooring, including vinyl planks, WPC vinyl, and Rigid Core vinyl flooring.

Vinyl flooring used to be limited in design choices, but vinyl has been upgraded to a variety of styles and patterns for a more modern and attractive look. Compared to laminate flooring, vinyl also offers more design variety, with the ability to mimic wood, stone, and ceramic.

Here are some pros and cons of vinyl flooring:

Here are some pros and cons of vinyl flooring:

Pros

• Easy DIY installation for most homeowners
• Durable and lasts for decades
• Made of 100% waterproof materials

Cons

• Some types of vinyl can be difficult to install on your own
• Heavy appliances can cause dents
• Limited design choices

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What Is Laminate Flooring?

First manufactured in the 1970s, laminate flooring was one of the first artificial alternatives to hardwood floors. It’s a good choice for homeowners who like the appearance of hardwood floors but don’t want to spend a premium on materials. Its thick composition makes it comfortable to walk on, so it works well in living areas and hallways.

Like vinyl, laminate is also made of synthetic materials that resemble the look of authentic hardwood. Laminate layers are similar to vinyl flooring but made of different types of materials. Laminate flooring has an inner core board, which is layered with a decorative photo image and topped with the wear layer or “overlay” to protect your floors. For more information on how to choose the best laminate flooring for your home, check out our comprehensive laminate flooring guide.

Unfortunately, laminate flooring does not stand up against moisture as well as vinyl. While some laminate flooring options are water-resistant, they can still become damaged over long periods of water exposure.

Types of Laminate Flooring

Laminate flooring comes in various styles and thicknesses:

1. Wood-look laminate: Mimics various wood species and finishes
2. Stone-look laminate: Replicates the appearance of natural stone
3. Waterproof laminate: Offers improved moisture resistance
4. Textured laminate: Features embossed surfaces for a more realistic feel

The thickness of laminate flooring can range from 6–12 millimeters (mm), with thicker options generally offering better durability and sound insulation.

Check out some pros and cons of laminate flooring:

Pros

• Affordable
• Comfortable on the feet
• Realistic wood appearance

Cons

• May need to be replaced within 10 years
• Less water-resistant, and some types offer no water resistance

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What Is Vinyl Flooring?

Vinyl flooring has come a long way since its introduction, evolving into a versatile and attractive option for many homeowners. Vinyl flooring is made of synthetic materials, primarily polyvinyl chloride (PVC). It typically consists of several layers:

1. A backing layer for stability
2. A core layer for strength and durability
3. A design layer with printed patterns or images
4. A wear layer for protection against scratches and stains

This multi-layer construction contributes to vinyl’s durability and water resistance, making it a popular choice for many areas of the home.

Types of Vinyl Flooring

There are several types of vinyl flooring available, each with its own unique features:

1. Luxury vinyl plank (LVP): Mimics the look of hardwood
2. Luxury vinyl tile (LVT): Resembles stone or ceramic tile
3. Sheet vinyl: Comes in large, seamless rolls
4. Vinyl composite tile (VCT): Individual tiles often used in commercial settings

Each type offers different benefits in terms of installation, appearance, and performance.

Comparing Vinyl and Laminate Flooring

When deciding between vinyl and laminate flooring, factors such as appearance, water resistance, and durability must be considered. Let’s compare these two options across key criteria.

Appearance and Design

Both vinyl and laminate flooring offer a wide range of designs to mimic natural materials. Laminate flooring has a slightly more realistic appearance, especially in wood-look styles. Laminate flooring tends to be slightly higher quality than vinyl flooring. It has more realistic embossing that looks closer to hand-scraped hardwood.

Vinyl flooring, however, offers more versatility in design options, including stone and tile looks in addition to wood patterns. The choice between the two often comes down to personal preference and the specific style you’re trying to achieve in your space.

Water Resistance

One of the most significant differences between vinyl and laminate flooring is their water resistance. Vinyl flooring is highly water-resistant and can withstand prolonged exposure to moisture without damage. This makes it an excellent choice for bathrooms, kitchens, and other areas prone to spills or humidity.

Laminate flooring, on the other hand, has limited water resistance. While newer waterproof options are available, traditional laminate can swell or warp if exposed to excessive moisture. For this reason, vinyl is generally the better choice for areas with high moisture levels.

Durability and Longevity

Both vinyl and laminate flooring are known for their durability, but they have different strengths. Vinyl flooring is highly resistant to scratches, dents, and stains, making it ideal for high-traffic areas and homes with pets. With proper care, it can last up to 20 years or more.

Laminate flooring is also durable and resistant to scratches and fading. However, it may be more prone to chipping or denting from heavy impacts. Depending on the quality and level of care, laminate typically lasts between 10 and 25 years.

Flooring Installation Considerations

The installation process can significantly impact your flooring choice. Both vinyl and laminate offer DIY-friendly options, but there are some differences to consider.

DIY Installation Methods

Laminate flooring is known for its easy installation. It typically uses a click-lock system that allows planks to snap together without adhesive, making it an excellent option for DIY enthusiasts. Most laminate flooring can be installed as a “floating” floor over existing subfloors, simplifying the process.

Vinyl flooring offers various installation methods, including:

• Click-lock planks (similar to laminate)
• Peel-and-stick tiles
• Glue-down planks or sheets

While many vinyl options are suitable for DIY installation, some types, particularly sheet vinyl, may require professional installation for the best results.

Professional Installation Options

Both vinyl and laminate flooring can be professionally installed for those who prefer to leave installation to the experts. Professional installation ensures proper preparation of the subfloor, precise cutting around obstacles, and a flawless finish.

Professional installation costs can vary depending on the type of flooring, room size, and complexity of the job. Generally, laminate installation costs between $4–$8 per square foot, while vinyl installation ranges from $1–$5 per square foot.

Cost Analysis for Vinyl and Laminate Flooring

When comparing vinyl and laminate flooring, cost is often a significant factor. Let’s break down the expenses associated with each option.

Initial Purchase Costs

Both vinyl and laminate flooring are generally more affordable than natural hardwood or stone. Laminate flooring typically costs between $1–$4 per square foot for materials. Vinyl flooring has a wider price range, starting at around $1 per square foot for basic options and going up to $6 per square foot for luxury vinyl planks.

Installation Expenses

If you choose professional installation, you’ll need to factor in labor costs. As mentioned earlier, laminate installation generally costs $4–$8 per square foot, while vinyl installation ranges from $1–$5 per square foot. DIY installation can significantly reduce these costs, especially for click-lock systems.

Long-Term Value

When considering long-term value, factor in the lifespan and maintenance requirements of each flooring type. While vinyl may have a higher upfront cost for luxury options, its superior water resistance and durability can make it a cost-effective choice in the long run, especially in moisture-prone areas.

Laminate flooring may require replacement sooner in high-traffic or moisture-prone areas, potentially increasing long-term costs. However, its lower initial cost can make it an attractive option for budget-conscious homeowners.

Maintenance and Cleaning for Vinyl and Laminate Flooring

Proper maintenance is crucial for extending the life of your flooring. Both vinyl and laminate are relatively low-maintenance options, but there are some differences in their care requirements.

Caring for Vinyl Floors

Vinyl flooring is easy to clean and maintain. Regular sweeping or vacuuming and occasional damp mopping are usually sufficient to keep vinyl floors looking their best. For tougher stains, you can use a vinyl-safe cleaning solution without worrying about water damage.

Do the following to protect your vinyl floors:

• Use furniture pads to prevent scratches and dents
• Clean up spills promptly
• Avoid using abrasive cleaners or scrubbers

Maintaining Laminate Floors

Laminate floors require a bit more care due to their limited water resistance. Dry cleaning methods like sweeping, vacuuming, or using a microfiber mop are best for daily maintenance. When necessary, use a slightly damp mop, but avoid excessive water.

Tips for laminate floor care:

• Wipe up spills immediately to prevent water damage
• Use laminate-specific cleaners for tough stains
• Place mats at entryways to reduce dirt and moisture tracked inside

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Best Flooring by Room

Which is the best flooring for each room: laminate or vinyl? Depending on the function of the room and the traffic it sees, one may be a better choice than the other. Laminate is a good option where there is not a lot of moisture. Vinyl is a better option in rooms with a lot of spills and splashes.

If your basement needs flooring, vinyl may also be the top recommendation, as many basement areas can have a lot of moisture.

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Our Conclusion

Both vinyl and laminate flooring offer attractive, durable, and affordable options for homeowners. Vinyl flooring excels in water resistance and versatility, making it ideal for moisture-prone areas like kitchens, bathrooms, and basements. Its wide range of designs and easy maintenance make it a practical choice for many homes.

Laminate flooring provides a cost-effective way to achieve the look of hardwood, with easy DIY installation and good durability in low-moisture areas. While it may not be as water-resistant as vinyl, it can be an excellent choice for living areas and bedrooms. Ultimately, the best choice depends on your specific needs, budget, and personal preferences. Consider factors such as moisture levels, traffic, aesthetics, and long-teences before you buy.

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Recommended Flooring Expert

When you’re making repairs and renovations around your home, consider LL Flooring for your flooring replacement. With a wide variety of flooring materials and colors, you can remodel your home’s rooms to match your existing decor. The company has been in the industry for over three decades, and its team partners with quality manufacturers to offer the best pricing.

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FAQ About Whether Vinyl or Laminate Flooring Is Best for Your Home

Should you get laminate or vinyl flooring?

Vinyl flooring is well-suited to areas prone to moisture, like bathrooms and kitchens, due to its waterproof qualities. Laminate flooring can offer a realistic, wood-like appearance, making it a great choice for living areas where moisture is less of a concern.

What is a negative of vinyl flooring?

While vinyl flooring can be rugged and cost-effective, a negative feature of this option is that it is manufactured using PVC (polyvinyl chloride) and emits VOC (volatile organic compounds) into the air when it’s new. VOC are associated with lower indoor air quality.

Is it cheaper to install laminate or vinyl?

The initial installation costs for laminate flooring are often lower than for vinyl, with labor and materials starting at around $1 per square foot for laminate as compared with $1–4 per square foot for vinyl.

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