How To Paint a Bathroom
A fresh coat of paint can update a bathroom’s outdated color scheme, enhance your home’s value, and even prevent moisture damage. However, you must do some prep work before breaking out the brushes and rollers. Our guide outlines how to execute a bathroom paint job from start to finish. Read on for tips on choosing the right paint, which paint supplies are right for your space, and which strategies will suit your job best.
Choosing the Right Bathroom Paint
A few different kinds of bathroom paint are available, from semigloss to satin. Once you choose the right type for your project, you can pick a color that reflects your vision for your space. Be sure that the paint you choose can withstand high humidity.
Types of Bathroom Paint
The two most popular kinds of home paint for bathrooms are semigloss and satin. Semigloss paint is shiny and reflects lots of light, which can highlight imperfections. This is why most commonly use it on cabinets, baseboards, and doors rather than walls. Satin paint reflects an average amount of light and shows only moderate imperfections.
Bathroom Paint Colors
The most popular paint colors for bathrooms are cream, white, gray, or blue. These colors are relaxing and enhance the soothing mood many homeowners try to achieve in their bathrooms. Try a neutral paint color with a bold trim shade for something more daring. Consider pairing a black or dark green trim with a soft gray primary color, for example.
When you’ve narrowed down a few options, request some paint samples from trusted brands, such as Sherwin Williams or Benjamin Moore.
Bathroom Painting Supplies
There are several items you’ll need for this particular interior design project. Make sure you have the tools below before you start your bathroom remodel.
- Brushes: You’ll need brushes in several sizes to paint walls, trim, and additional surfaces.
- Cleaning supplies: Gather some all-purpose cleaning spray, sponges, and a broom.
- Drop cloths: Drop cloths protect the parts of your bathroom you don’t want to paint. Purchase more than you think you’ll need.
- Paint trays: Paint trays hold paint for your project. Get two or three if you’re using multiple colors or types of paint.
- Painter’s tape: You can apply painter’s tape to areas that need protection from paint, such as electrical outlets or water elements. Select a wide tape that allows for error.
- Rollers: Rollers are excellent for large spaces, such as walls. Brushes are better for small surfaces and trim.
- Sandpaper: Use sandpaper to smooth and prep wood surfaces. You can buy handheld sandpaper or use an electric sander.
- Spackling compound: Spackle compound is a putty-like product designed to fill small imperfections or repair damage in plaster or drywall.
Your local hardware store should have most of these tools. If you’re unsure which tools you need or want insight about particular brands, ask an associate at the store for assistance.
Preparing To Paint a Bathroom
Make time to prepare the bathroom for the new coat of paint. Proper preparation will make the project go more smoothly.
Removing Fixtures
Remove as many fixtures as possible from the bathroom before you start painting, such as towel bars, mirrors, outlet covers, or any other decor you don’t want to paint.
Store each piece’s associated hardware in labeled bags for easy reassembly. Use a spackling compound to patch over any holes in your walls.
Cleaning Bathroom Surfaces
Clean your bathroom thoroughly after removing all appropriate fixtures. Clean walls, ceilings, floors, and trim, removing all traces of dirt, soap scum, and mildew.
Pay special attention to the areas around your shower or bathtub, as mildew tends to gather there. Using a degreaser is a good idea, especially if it’s been a while since the last deep clean. Allow all surfaces to dry completely before proceeding.
Repairing Damage
You may need to patch up some holes with caulk or spackling compound while you prepare your bathroom for painting. Allow the spots to dry completely before sanding them smooth.
Textured surfaces might require special techniques. If your bathroom has any textured surfaces or you’re unsure how to prepare a certain area, contact a home improvement professional.
Masking and Priming
The final step before painting a bathroom is masking and priming the space. Carefully apply painter’s tape to any outlets or areas that need protection, and lay out drop cloths all over the bathroom floor.
Primer offers a smoother surface on which to paint and helps paint last longer. If you’re using primer, follow the instructions on the product label and allow it to dry fully after applying it. Some primers require multiple coats, while others only need one.
Painting Bathroom Walls and Ceilings
Painting your bathroom is the most time-consuming part of the process. Keep the room well-ventilated with fans, or open your windows, and take breaks as necessary. Make sure you follow safe painting practices.
Cutting In
Cutting in painting involves outlining ceilings and walls before you start painting the rest of the wall or painting clean edges on trim. Use an angled brush to paint a 2–3 inch border around edges, corners, and fixtures. Take your time to avoid making mistakes, and complete one wall at a time.
Rolling On Paint
Using a paint roller is the best way to get paint on walls quickly. Dip your roller halfway into the paint tray and roll once to squeeze out any excess paint. Paint on the walls in overlapping W-shaped strokes for the best and most even coverage. Maintain a wet edge to avoid lap marks, and be careful not to drip paint on the floor.
Painting the Ceiling
Painting a ceiling is tricky but not impossible. Start by placing drop cloths all over the floor to protect your flooring, and secure the cloths with painter’s tape. Then, get a small step ladder or an extension pole and start painting. Move slowly and wear a hat to prevent paint from getting into your hair.
Applying a Second Coat
Most paint jobs require two coats of paint for complete coverage. Let the first coat dry completely before applying the second coat. This can take up to four hours, but you can use a fan to expedite the process. Sand away any drips or imperfections while you wait for the paint to dry.
Painting Bathroom Cabinets and Trim
Painting bathroom cabinets and trim requires special attention to detail. You’ll need brushes of various sizes to reach small spaces. You might also need special paint that’s designed for high-touch areas.
Prepping Cabinets and Trim
Here’s how to prepare cabinets and trim for painting:
- Lay drop cloths around the cabinets to protect against sanding dust and paint.
- Remove any hardware you don’t want to paint, and set it aside. Label and bag small pieces for easy reassembly.
- Fill hardware holes with caulk and sand over them to create a smooth surface.
- Prime the cabinets before painting. Allow the primer to fully dry before moving on.
Once you’ve done the prep work, carefully review the area and clean up any debris, sanding dust, and paint droplets. You’re ready to start painting.
Painting Techniques for Trim
You’ll probably need to paint trim with paintbrushes instead of rollers. Gather a small amount of paint on the brush, and paint with short, gentle strokes. Smooth out any drips or harsh brush marks you notice while painting. Use frog tape around the trim to create clean edges.
Painting Bathroom Cabinets
Use a small foam roller or large brush to paint bathroom cabinets. Paint one section at a time before moving on. Always paint cabinet doors and drawers separately, smoothing drips and uneven areas as you work.
Painting the Bathroom Door
Updating the bathroom door can complement and complete your bathroom’s new look.
Prepping and Painting the Door
Remove the door from its hinges, if possible, for easier painting. Sand the door’s surface lightly to create a smooth base for paint. Use a high-quality paintbrush or foam roller to apply paint evenly, correcting any drips before they dry. Allow the door to dry completely before reattaching the hardware and rehanging it.
Finishing Touches for Door Detailing
For a cohesive look, paint the door trim in a complementary color. Once the door and trim are completely dry, reinstall the hardware. Simple details such as a matching doorknob or sleek handle can add an extra touch of style.
Bathroom Painting Tips and Tricks
When you’re painting your bathroom or any other small space, ventilate the area appropriately. Paint fumes can cause headaches or other health issues, so ensure the area has adequate airflow and take regular breaks. Use exhaust fans and open windows if possible. Consider running a dehumidifier to reduce moisture levels in the air, which can affect paint drying and curing.
Select paint that’s specially designated for bathrooms. Specialty paint can endure high humidity levels and is typically easy to clean. If you’re unsure of your ability to paint, you can hire a professional contractor who can probably complete the job in less than one day.
Our Conclusion
Painting a bathroom can be simple as long as you prepare. Make sure you select the paint, color, and tools that are best for your project. Prep each surface with primer for enhanced durability, and use proper application techniques to ensure a beautiful finish. If you perform your job carefully, you’ll wind up with a stunning bathroom that elevates the look and feel of your whole home.
FAQ About Bathroom Painting
What kind of paint do you use in a bathroom?
The kind of paint you use in a bathroom is semigloss or satin. These types of paint are more durable and resistant to humidity than other types, such as matte or eggshell paints.
Do bathroom walls need to be primed before painting?
You don’t need to prime bathroom walls before painting, but we recommend it to help your paint last longer and go on more smoothly.
How much will it cost to paint my bathroom?
The cost of painting a bathroom varies. If you have to buy a lot of tools or if you have multiple bathrooms to paint, it could be an expensive project. If you already have painting supplies or if you’re painting a small area, you probably won’t spend as much.
What’s the best bathroom paint?
The best bathroom paint is typically satin or semigloss in a color that aligns with your vision for the space. Avoid matte or eggshell paint since they’re not as durable or resistant to humidity or moisture.
How long does it take to paint a bathroom?
You can probably finish painting a bathroom in one or two days if you have experience or are painting a small space. Larger bathrooms can take significantly more time.
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