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This article appeared in the Summer 2023 Issue of This Old House Magazine.
Creating a versatile outdoor living area can enhance your home’s appeal and functionality. A well-designed multifunctional outdoor space extends your living area and provides a perfect setting for relaxation, entertainment, and family activities. This article will guide you through transforming your backyard into a dynamic, inviting space that meets your family’s needs and lifestyle.
Case Study: Uninviting Backyard
Joe and Libby Davis of South Pasadena, California, faced a common challenge with their 1923 home’s backyard. Despite an earlier update, the space felt disconnected and uninviting. “It was just kind of an afterthought for us,” says Joe, a FOX Sports and LA Dodgers sportscaster. “We had a nice deck, but it felt fenced in.” Libby adds, “We didn’t even want to be out there.”
“Before” Photos
Above photos courtesy of System Pavers
Designing for the Family
With two young children and another on the way, the Davises sought a more open and functional outdoor experience. “We thought, ‘All our favorite things—food and cooking and family and the weather—let’s invest in that,’” Joe says of this latest revamp. “That was the purpose of the whole project, to make all those things a little more inviting.”
They enlisted the help of System Pavers, a local design-build hardscape company, to revamp their patio and add an outdoor kitchen. Additionally, contractor Abe Nabbout opened up the deck with wide steps, improved the connection to the backyard, and added a second pergola over the new dining and cooking areas.
The project presented several challenges, including integrating two overhead structures without obstructing views or creating awkward spaces. Landscape architect Janine McCormack of System Pavers worked closely with the family to overcome these obstacles. Joe even used tape and lawn furniture to visualize the outdoor kitchen layout before finalizing the plan.
The result of this careful planning and execution is a stunning multifunctional outdoor space that the family loves. The paver patio now extends around the side with outdoor kitchen and dining areas. The Davises were careful to not give up too much yard to the outdoor living areas, however. “We love the way the pavers look and wanted a big kitchen area, but we also have three kids that need to play in the grass!” Libby says.
Complementing the existing birch, apple, and camellia trees are new plantings of ‘Green Beauty’ boxwood, hydrangeas, and ‘Silvery Sunproof’ liriope that soften the edges of the hardscape. “We didn’t realize how closed-in we were feeling until we saw how open this is,” Joe remarks. Libby adds, “It’s just awesome.”
Multifunctional Outdoor Space: Landscape Plan
The Davis family’s new outdoor living area demonstrates how thoughtful design can dramatically improve a backyard’s functionality and beauty. “It really feels like we added square footage to our house,” Joe says, highlighting the success of their project.
Key elements of the landscape plan included:
- Removing the deck railing and adding wide steps for improved access
- Installing a wraparound paver patio that connects to the garage wall and steps down to the lawn
- Creating a dedicated seating area at the base of the new deck stairs
- Adding a 16-foot island with two grills and bar seating, plus a 5-foot prep island
- Placing a dining table near the deck’s side stairs and building a second pergola to define and shelter the dining and grilling zones
How To Maximize Your Outdoor Space
To help you create your own multifunctional outdoor space, here are some expert tips from This Old House landscape contractor Jenn Nawada.
Put Pavers in Context
When selecting pavers for your patio, consider the overall look of your home and landscaping. Smooth concrete pavers with clean edges create a modern look, while tumbled pavers or flagstones offer a more natural, aged appearance. It’s also important to check local regulations, as some areas require permeable pavers to manage stormwater runoff.
Throw Some Shade
A pergola is an excellent addition to any outdoor living space. “Adding a pergola creates a sense of place and sets the stage for relaxing and entertaining,” Nawada explains. Pergolas can be constructed from various materials, including natural redwood, painted cedar, or weathering steel. To control sunlight, add retractable fabric shades or layer slats perpendicular to the rafters. The right pergola can be visually pleasing and functional, creating a cozy, shaded area inviting guests to unwind.
Cook Up a Kitchen
When planning an outdoor kitchen, start by selecting your appliances. “Think about how you want to use the space, what kind of things you like to cook,” Nawada advises. Consider whether you need just a grill and countertop or if you want to include a refrigerator and sink. Remember that the location of utilities may influence the kitchen’s placement relative to your house. An ideal outdoor kitchen should balance functionality with socialization, allowing the cook to interact with guests while preparing meals.
Light the Night Right
Proper lighting can transform your outdoor space and extend its usability into the evening hours. “Lighting adds subtle drama,” Nawada notes. “So start by illuminating what means the most to you, such as a seating or dining area. ” For maximum impact, use layered lighting at various heights, including overhead fixtures, downlights along paths and patios, and uplights on ornamental trees. Effective lighting enhances safety and security and creates a magical ambiance that makes your outdoor space feel like a true extension of your home.
Additional Considerations for Your Multifunctional Outdoor Space
With thoughtful planning and design, you can create an outdoor oasis that seamlessly extends your living space and meets your family’s unique needs.
Incorporate Versatile Seating Options
Consider incorporating various seating options to maximize your outdoor space’s functionality. This might include built-in benches, comfortable lounge chairs, and a dining set. Opt for weather-resistant materials and fabrics for longevity. Movable furniture pieces allow for flexibility in arranging your space for different occasions. Thoughtfully arranged seating can foster intimate gatherings or accommodate larger groups, allowing your outdoor area to adapt to various needs.
Integrate Technology Seamlessly
Modern outdoor living spaces can benefit from thoughtfully integrated technology. Consider installing weatherproof speakers for music, outdoor-rated televisions for entertainment, and smart lighting systems for ambiance and security. Make sure electrical components are properly protected from the elements and comply with local codes. Incorporating technology effectively can elevate your outdoor experience, making it more convenient and enjoyable.
Add Greenery and Natural Elements
Incorporating plants and natural elements can enhance the beauty of your multifunctional outdoor space. Consider adding planters with seasonal flowers, shrubs, and small trees to create visual interest and define different areas. You might also include a water feature such as a fountain or small pond to add a soothing, tranquil element. Surrounding your outdoor space with greenery and natural features fosters a serene environment that encourages relaxation and enjoyment.
Our Conclusion
A multifunctional outdoor space can significantly enhance your home’s livability and value. By carefully considering elements like paving, shade structures, outdoor kitchens, and lighting, you can transform your backyard into a versatile retreat for relaxation and entertainment.
